2015年度诺贝尔文学奖得主阿列克谢耶维奇最具分量的作品
发表后荣获德国书业和平奖(2013)、法国美第契散文奖(2013)、俄罗斯「大书奖」读者票选最佳文学作品(2014)、波兰卡普钦斯基报告文学奖(2015)
本书是白俄罗斯著名作家阿列克谢耶维奇最新作品,通过口述采访的形式,展现身处关键历史时刻的普通人的生活。本书讲述了苏联解体后,1991年到2012年二十年间的痛苦的社会转型中,俄罗斯普通人的生活,为梦想破碎付出的代价。在书中,从学者到清洁工,每个人都在重新寻找生活的意义。他们的真实讲述同时从宏观和微观上呈现出一个重大的时代,一个社会的变动,为这一段影响深远的历史赋予了人性的面孔。苏联解体已逾二十年,俄罗斯人重新发现了世界,世界也重新认识了俄罗斯。新一代已经成长起来,他们的梦想已不再关乎梦想,不再像90年代他们的父辈,关心信仰。二十年来,人们看了崭新的俄罗斯,但她却早已不是任何人曾经梦想过的俄罗斯了。作者追溯了苏联和苏联解体之后的历史过程,让普通的小人物讲述他们自己的故事,从而展现出身处历史的转折,以及人们如何追寻信仰、梦想,如何诉说秘密和恐惧,让人们重新思考什么是“俄罗斯”和“俄罗斯人”,为什么他们无法适应急剧的现代化,为什么再近两百年之后,依然与欧洲相隔。本书分为上下两部分,采访了生长于理想之下的俄罗斯人和今天的俄罗斯人,以及阿塞拜疆等前苏联国家的普通人,呈现他们的生活细节,所感所想。德国媒体盛赞该书撷取的是最为细小的马赛克,却拼出了一幅完整的后苏联时代图景。“一部20世纪后半叶的微观俄国史,笔力直抵普京时代。”
NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER - The magnum opus and latest work from Svetlana Alexievich, the 2015 winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature--a symphonic oral history about the disintegration of the Soviet Union and the emergence of a new Russia
NAMED ONE OF THE TEN BEST BOOKS OF THE YEAR BY THE WASHINGTON POST AND PUBLISHERS WEEKLY - LOS ANGELES TIMES BOOK PRIZE WINNER
NAMED ONE OF THE BEST BOOKS OF THE YEAR BY
The New York Times - The Washington Post - The Boston Globe - The Wall Street Journal - NPR - Financial Times - Kirkus Reviews
When the Swedish Academy awarded Svetlana Alexievich the Nobel Prize, it cited her for inventing "a new kind of literary genre," describing her work as "a history of emotions--a history of the soul." Alexievich's distinctive documentary style, combining extended individual monologues with a collage of voices, records the stories of ordinary women and men who are rarely given the opportunity to speak, whose experiences are often lost in the official histories of the nation.
In Secondhand Time, Alexievich chronicles the demise of communism. Everyday Russian citizens recount the past thirty years, showing us what life was like during the fall of the Soviet Union and what it's like to live in the new Russia left in its wake. Through interviews spanning 1991 to 2012, Alexievich takes us behind the propaganda and contrived media accounts, giving us a panoramic portrait of contemporary Russia and Russians who still carry memories of oppression, terror, famine, massacres--but also of pride in their country, hope for the future, and a belief that everyone was working and fighting together to bring about a utopia. Here is an account of life in the aftermath of an idea so powerful it once dominated a third of the world.
A magnificent tapestry of the sorrows and triumphs of the human spirit woven by a master, Secondhand Time tells the stories that together make up the true history of a nation. "Through the voices of those who confided in her," The Nation writes, "Alexievich tells us about human nature, about our dreams, our choices, about good and evil--in a word, about ourselves."
Praise for Svetlana Alexievich and Secondhand Time
"The nonfiction volume that has done the most to deepen the emotional understanding of Russia during and after the collapse of the Soviet Union of late is Svetlana Alexievich's oral history Secondhand Time."--David Remnick, The New Yorker